While many simple electrical projects and repairs around the house can successfully be tackled by the homeowner, it’s important to remember that electricity can be dangerous. If proper safety precautions are not taken, a DIY project can turn bad with severe consequences including property damage, electrical fires, severe injuries, or even death from electrical shock. Ensuring a safe work environment is a DIYer’s first order of business when starting any electrical repair project.
There are nine vital safety precautions you should take before undertaking an electrical repair in your home:
Don’t work alone.
If possible, have someone nearby who can help in case of an emergency. Let other members of the household know you’re working on electrical repairs and ask them to stay alert in case you need assistance.
Turn off the power source.
This may be the MOST important precaution to take when working with home electricity. Turn off the circuit breaker or unplug the device and test to make sure the circuit is no longer live. Never work on live circuits, even if you are experienced! Before you begin work, use a voltage tester to detect the presence of electrical voltage in equipment or circuits. Non-contact voltage testers allow for voltage detection without direct contact with the conductor and pen-style testers are convenient for quick checks.
Inspect and replace damaged components.
Before beginning electrical repairs, check wires, outlets, and switches for signs of damage or wear. Damaged or malfunctioning devices can lead to accidents, electric shocks, or fires. Any damaged or frayed wires should be replaced before beginning electrical work.
Check out our blog 7 Things You Should Do Every Year to Keep Your Home’s Electrical System Working Properly to learn more.
Wear proper PPE.
When working with electricity, wear personal protective equipment like safety glasses, rubber gloves, and non-conductive shoes.
Work in the right conditions.
Water is a conductor of electricity, and mixing water with electrical equipment can lead to electrical shock or even electrocution. Avoid working in wet or damp conditions, and never work with wet hands. Keep the work area clean, tidy, and free of flammable or combustible materials. Work in a well-lit area so you can see wire colors and labels.
Work with the right tools.
Use tools specifically designed for electrical work and ensure they are in good working order. For instance, tools may have rubber gripping will reduce the risk of electric shock. Use a wooden or fiberglass ladder instead of a metal one. Use tools or gloves to touch electrical parts or wires instead of your bare hands. Keep in mind all the ways electricity could find to use YOU as a conductor and stop it in its tracks.
Know and follow the rules.
Always follow proper wiring procedures and insulation techniques. Be sure your work is done according to local electrical codes and regulations. Refer to diagrams and labels to avoid confusion at any point in the work. Obtain any necessary permits before starting the repair.
Use GFCIs when called for.
Install Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters where electrical outlets are near water sources, such as kitchens and bathrooms. Verify that existing GFCIs are working correctly by using the “test” button on the device.
Check out our blog GFCI or AFCI: What Are They and Which One Is Right For You? to learn more about GFCI outlets.
Know when to call a professional.
If you have any doubts or questions about electrical safety, consult a qualified professional who does this kind of work every day!
Refer to our blog How Do I Find a Qualified Local Electrician to help with a search for a professional.
Taking these safety precautions is essential to prevent accidents, injuries, and property damage and ensure a safe and reliable electrical system for your home.
How Can We Help?
At Shockley Electric, we address important home safety issues such as power surges, faulty electrical wiring, and potential fire hazards when we do electrical preventive maintenance in homes or commercial buildings. We are licensed, trained, and skilled in safety-proofing your home, and we are committed to the safety and well-being of our customers.
If you are experiencing electrical problems in your home or aren’t sure if your home is protected from electrical hazards, schedule an in-home estimate or appointment with us today. Fill out our form or call us now for a free estimate!
